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API Design: REST vs GraphQL Best Practices

Design robust APIs for your applications. Compare REST and GraphQL, learn best practices for API development.

Ankit 12 min readJanuary 20, 2025

API Design Fundamentals

APIs are the backbone of modern software architecture.

REST Principles

  • Resource-based URLs
  • HTTP methods (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE)
  • Stateless communication
  • JSON/XML responses

GraphQL Advantages

  • Single endpoint
  • Client-specified queries
  • Strong typing
  • Real-time subscriptions

When to Use Which

REST

  • Simple CRUD operations
  • Caching important
  • Standardization needed

GraphQL

  • Complex data requirements
  • Mobile applications
  • Rapid iteration

Best Practices

  1. Version your APIs
  2. Use proper status codes
  3. Implement authentication
  4. Document thoroughly
  5. Rate limiting

Conclusion

Choose the right API paradigm based on your specific requirements.

APIRESTGraphQL

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